How Many Members Are There in the House of Representatives

Observe the work of members of the House of Representatives in this fact canvass. It explores their role in the Australian Parliament and in their local community, their working hours and period of service.

There are 151 members elected to the House of Representatives. Each member represents i of Commonwealth of australia's 151 electorates. On average, 150 000 people alive in each electorate, with an boilerplate of 105 000 voters. The duties of members are conducted both inside Parliament and their electorates.

Parliamentary role

During sitting weeks—well-nigh xviii to 20 weeks a year—members are engaged in parliamentary duties, including:

  • debating and voting on bills - proposed laws
  • representing the views of people in their electorate
  • working on committees that examine of import issues
  • attention parliamentary party meetings to decide on party policy
  • scrutinising - closely examining - the work of the government
  • discussing bug of national and international importance.

Electorate office

When Parliament is non sitting, members are engaged in electorate duties, including:

  • working on committees to collect information from community organisations and anteroom groups that want to nowadays their views to Parliament
  • helping constituents who may be having difficulties with issues such as taxes, immigration, health or pensions
  • speaking with community groups such equally pensioner associations and sporting clubs
  • visiting schools and making presentations
  • dealing with local concerns for constituents, such every bit route construction or environmental issues.

Working hours

Members work long hours, both in Parliament and in their electorates. Parliament meets for an average of 11 hours a twenty-four hour period. However, members may begin their day in Parliament Firm at almost 7am and end their day at 10pm or later. Members also spend many hours travelling, both betwixt their electorate and Parliament House, and throughout their electorate.

Period of service

Elections for the House of Representatives are held at least every 3 years. Members can represent re-election as many times as they like.

Addressing a member

Members of the House of Representatives and senators are all referred to as members of parliament. The term 'MP' is short for 'member of parliament', but is simply used for members of the Business firm of Representatives. The term 'fellow member' is also used but to refer to a member of the House of Representatives.

In the House of Representatives, members are referred to by:

  • their electorate name—for example, the Member for Newcastle, or
  • if applicable, their title as minister or shadow minister—for case, the Minister for Health.

Some members who are or have been ministers or Presiding Officers may besides utilize the championship of 'the Honourable', abbreviated to 'the Hon'.

History

Department 24 of the Australian Constitution states that the number of members of the House of Representatives shall be, as near as possible, 'twice the number of senators'. The number of members in the first Firm of Representatives in 1901 was 75, as set up out in the Constitution. This number has steadily increased since and so, in line with the increase in Australia'due south population.

The longest-serving member in the House of Representatives was William (Billy) Hughes, who was an MP from 1901 to 1951, including his fourth dimension as Prime Government minister from 1915 to 1923.

Members at piece of work in the Business firm of Representatives.

People in suits sit on green benches. One is standing and speaking.

DPS Auspic

Clarification

Members working in the green House of Representatives. I is continuing and speaking.

Role of the Business firm of Representatives.

The role of the House of Representatives is to represent the people, examine issue and making and amending laws.

Parliamentary Pedagogy Function (peo.gov.au)

Clarification

This diagram illustrates the role of the House of Representatives. The Business firm of Representatives: is where government is formed; decides matters of national interest; represents the interests of people in their electorates; proposes, debates and votes of bills and amendments; examines issues in committees; and scrutinises executive authorities.

What do members of parliament do in Parliament.

Members of the House of Representatives undertake many jobs while representing their electorate in the Australian Parliament.

Parliamentary Pedagogy Role (peo.gov.au)

Clarification

This diagram illustrates what members of the House of Representatives do in the Australian Parliament. Members: fence and vote on bills—proposed laws; represent the views of people in their electorate; work on parliamentary committees to examine important issues; nourish parliamentary party meetings to decide on party policy; scrutinise—closely examine—the work of the authorities; and hash out issues of national and international importance.

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Source: https://peo.gov.au/understand-our-parliament/parliament-and-its-people/people-in-parliament/members-of-the-house-of-representatives/

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